Charlie Stross literary salon with Krugman, MacLeod, et al
Charles Stross book event (Thanks, Austin!)But what makes Stross’s version different from everyone else’s is that he’s noticed something: the fantasy thought experiment, in which someone brings modern science and technology to a backward society, isn’t a fantasy. It is, instead, something that’s been tried all across the very real Third World, as businessmen and aid workers fanned out across nations in which the typical person, two generations ago, lived no better than a medieval peasant. And you know what? Modernization turns out to be pretty hard to do.
I may have a better sense of this than most, because I’m an economist of a certain age. When I went to grad school in the mid-70s, I thought about doing development economics – but decided not to, because it was too depressing. Basically, circa 1975 there weren’t any success stories: poor countries remained obstinately poor, despite their access to 20th-century technology.
Since then the success stories have multiplied, with China and India finally emerging as the economic superpowers they ought to be – though if truth be told, we really don’t know why development economics started working better around 1980. Even now, however, there are lots of places that have access to modern technology, and use it – but remain, in the ways that matter most, firmly stuck in the poverty trap. Feudalism with cell phones is still feudalism.
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But what makes Stross’s version different from everyone else’s is that he’s noticed something: the fantasy thought experiment, in which someone brings modern science and technology to a backward society, isn’t a fantasy. It is, instead, something that’s been tried all across the very real Third World, as businessmen and aid workers fanned out across nations in which the typical person, two generations ago, lived no better than a medieval peasant. And you know what? Modernization turns out to be pretty hard to do.

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Wait, wait, wait, wait...when did Charlie Stross acquire hair above his eyebrows?
What about autonomous collectives with fax machines?
I saw him at a book signing in SF. Someone asked him about CC licensing and the first line of his answer was "hash include cory doctorow dot h".
(hash=pound to us Brits. cue bad jokes about pound of hash, etc)
Stross is such a magician. The last book of his I read was Saturn's Children. Pure robot porn, but in such a great sf kinda way. It was like the bots from Futurama had taken over and become real. That book was made for illustating.
Ian 3: That's a great answer! Love me some Charlie Stross.
As for #, the programmers I know say "sharp" when reading it aloud. (Typopedants, I know it's not quite the same mark.) But then they're all also musicians, so maybe there's a bias.
Ian @3: £ or #? I has confuzion.
@ # 1 - post singulhairty ;-)
"Since then the success stories have multiplied, with China and India finally emerging as the economic superpowers they ought to be – though if truth be told, ......."
Up until apx 1850, China accounted for 50% of the world's GDP
"the fantasy thought experiment, in which someone brings modern science and technology to a backward society"
Let's hope the "bringers" of this latest round of modern technology are wiser than their predecessors.
Has Charlie discovered something, or just pointed out something you hadn't heard about before?
Nelson @6: it's #, as in tic-tac-toe (the only winning move is not to play), as in
#ifdef CIVLIB
#include "cory_doctorow.h"
#endif
Interestingly, the success stories are the countries where the US hasn't "helped" by privatising the national resources...